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Use Cases > Disease Tracking

Disease Tracking

Disease Tracking Logo
Overview

Disease Tracking use cases use unified reporting platforms to provides management with a holistic overview of population health conditions across multiple sites and over time. They can be deployed across the general population or for a specific population such as a factory's employees. Disease Tracking enables the remote monitoring and supervision of health conditions, as the integration of data inputs from multiple sources, such as IoT devices, applications, corporate policy, and government regulations. Platform typically integrate diagnostic inputs, such as temperature monitoring, with travel history and records from existing systems. Contact tracing may also be used in an epidemic. Dynamic indicators are displayed to inform management and regulators of potential health concerns. The main technologies used are IoT devices (data inputs), cloud-based platforms, APIs that enable integration with existing systems, and end user applications.

Business Viewpoint

Public Health Solutions Provider: Businesses may offer disease tracking solutions as part of their portfolio of public health solutions. They develop and deploy software platforms, analytics tools, and data visualization dashboards that enable public health agencies, healthcare organizations, and government entities to track, analyze, and respond to disease outbreaks effectively.

Data Analytics Services: Some businesses specialize in data analytics services for disease tracking, leveraging advanced analytics techniques, machine learning algorithms, and predictive modeling to analyze large volumes of data from diverse sources, such as electronic health records, syndromic surveillance systems, and social media platforms.

Stakeholder Viewpoint

Public Health Agencies: Public health agencies prioritize disease tracking to monitor the spread of infectious diseases, identify high-risk populations, and implement targeted interventions to prevent outbreaks and protect public health. They rely on disease tracking data to make informed decisions about resource allocation, public health policies, and emergency response strategies.

Healthcare Providers: Healthcare providers use disease tracking data to monitor disease trends, identify emerging threats, and enhance clinical decision-making. They collaborate with public health agencies to report suspected cases, share diagnostic data, and coordinate surveillance efforts to detect and respond to disease outbreaks in a timely manner.

Technology Viewpoint

Big Data Analytics: Big data analytics platforms enable the processing, analysis, and visualization of large volumes of disease tracking data from diverse sources. These platforms use advanced analytics techniques, such as machine learning algorithms and predictive modeling, to identify patterns, detect anomalies, and predict disease outbreaks in real-time.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS): Geographic information systems (GIS) provide spatial analysis tools for mapping and visualizing disease transmission patterns, hotspots, and risk factors within a geographic area. GIS technology enables stakeholders to identify high-risk populations, target interventions, and allocate resources more effectively to prevent and control disease outbreaks.

Cloud Computing and Data Sharing: Cloud computing platforms provide scalable, secure infrastructure for storing, processing, and sharing disease tracking data across distributed networks of stakeholders. Cloud-based solutions facilitate real-time data sharing, collaboration, and decision-making among public health agencies, healthcare providers, and other stakeholders involved in disease tracking efforts.

Data Viewpoint

Epidemiological Data: Epidemiological data, including case reports, laboratory test results, and demographic information, are collected from healthcare facilities, laboratories, and public health surveillance systems. This data provides information about the incidence, prevalence, and distribution of infectious diseases within a population.

Syndromic Surveillance Data: Syndromic surveillance data capture early indicators of disease outbreaks by monitoring trends in healthcare-seeking behavior, such as chief complaints, symptoms, and diagnoses reported by patients presenting to healthcare facilities. This data helps identify clusters of illness and detect potential outbreaks before they are formally reported to public health authorities.

Deployment Challenges

Software Platforms and Tools: Deployment includes the selection, customization, and integration of disease tracking software platforms and tools that support data collection, analysis, visualization, and reporting. These platforms provide user-friendly interfaces for stakeholders to access and interact with disease tracking data, enabling real-time monitoring and response to disease outbreaks.

Data Integration and Sharing: Deployment involves integrating data from diverse sources, such as healthcare facilities, laboratories, surveillance systems, and public health agencies, into centralized repositories for analysis and reporting. Data integration ensures that disease tracking systems have access to timely, accurate, and comprehensive information to inform public health interventions and response efforts.

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